Transition to Clean Energy Enterprise Survey - Egypt 28-3-2024 EGY_TCEES_2023_V1 Economic Research Forum 2024-03 Nesstar Publisher Version 1.0 Transition to Clean Energy Enterprise Survey- Egypt, TCEESE_2023 EGY_TCEES_2023_V1 Economics Research Forum (c) 2024, Economic Research Forum Nesstar Publisher International Development Research Centre Economic Research Forum (ERF) - 21 Al-Sad Al-Aaly St., Dokki, Giza, Egypt Transition to clean Energy Enterprise Survey (ENT\ TCEES) Transition to Clean Energy Enterprise Survey - Egypt is one of five surveys, that include Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, Tunisia, and Lebanon. The data were collected at one time in 2023 in the five countries. Egypt National Enterprises The target population is the non-governmental micro, small, and medium enterprises that commenced business operations before 2023. Sample Survey Data [ssd] The target population of the surveys was businesses with less than 100 employees that started business operations before 2023. An ideal sampling frame for a probability sample should cover all target population units, i.e., a list of all working businesses of size 100 employes or less that started operations before 2023 with their telephone numbers. Unfortunately, we could not find such list in Egypt. Therefore, we used data from Egypt Yellow Pages - (https://yellowpages.com.eg/en). We had access to the complete list of about 288,712 businesses from a broad list of business sectors. We compiled the list of all businesses from the Yellow Pages that included business names, addresses and telephone numbers. Although the sampling frame does not necessarily cover all businesses in Egypt, it is large enough and cover many business sectors. We could not assess the coverage of the sampling frame especially with the lack of official numbers about our target population in Egypt. A systematic random sample of 20,623 businesses were selected. The sample was implicitly stratified according to provinces and business sectors. Computer Assisted Telephone Interview [cati] Note: The questionnaire can be seen in the documentation materials tab. Response rate is 7.8%, after excluding those phones that were not in service and firms that were not eligible from the response rate. To access the micro-data, researchers are required to register on the ERF website and comply with the data access agreement. The data will be used only for scholarly, research, or educational purposes. Users are prohibited from using data acquired from the Economic Research Forum in the pursuit of any commercial or private ventures. Economic Research Forum Licensed datasets, accessible under conditions. The Economic Research Forum has granted the researcher access to relevant data following exhaustive efforts to protect the confidentiality of individual data. The researcher is solely responsible for any analysis or conclusions drawn from available data. Transition to Clean Energy Enterprise Survey - Egypt Final V1.NSDstat 1002 145 Nesstar 200801 Identifiers Basic Information Weights Result of Call Consent Main Characteristics Firm's labor Firm's Sales & Supplies Financial Inclusion Connection to the Grid Electricity Other Resources Awareness of New Energy Sources Willings to Pay for a Solar PV System TAM-UTAUT Business Environment Access to Information Expectations from the Government Post-materlialism Index Unique firm identifier within country 1002 0 22 900070003 82331761.364 258560597.828 Result of 1st call 1002 0 1 Phone disconnected/ busy 18 2 Not in service 0 3 Did not answer 32 4 Picked up and refused 0 5 Incomplete and refused 0 6 Incomplete and call returned 80 7 Complete 872 8 ineligible 0 9 company size is ineligible 0 10 whose RESP=5 and did not give phone number 0 11 the owner's company is the government 0 12 the establishment year is 2023 0 13 whose RESP=5 and give phone numbers 0 14 Canceled by quality check 0 Time of 1st call 1002 0 10:00 AM 3 10:01 AM 1 10:02 AM 1 10:04 AM 4 10:05 AM 1 10:08 AM 2 10:09 AM 2 10:10 AM 1 10:11 AM 3 10:12 AM 2 10:13 AM 2 10:14 AM 1 10:15 AM 1 10:16 AM 2 10:17 AM 2 10:18 AM 3 10:19 AM 1 10:20 AM 3 10:21 AM 4 10:22 AM 3 10:23 AM 3 10:26 AM 1 10:27 AM 1 10:29 AM 5 10:30 AM 1 10:31 AM 1 10:32 AM 1 10:33 AM 3 10:34 AM 3 10:36 AM 1 10:37 AM 4 10:39 AM 2 10:40 AM 3 10:43 AM 3 10:44 AM 4 10:45 AM 5 10:45 PM 1 10:46 AM 1 10:47 AM 3 10:48 AM 2 10:49 AM 1 10:49 PM 1 10:51 AM 1 10:52 AM 2 10:54 AM 2 10:55 AM 1 10:57 AM 6 10:58 AM 3 10:59 AM 2 11:00 AM 2 11:01 AM 2 11:02 AM 2 11:03 AM 1 11:04 AM 4 11:05 AM 1 11:06 AM 3 11:07 AM 1 11:08 AM 1 11:09 AM 1 11:11 AM 4 11:12 AM 2 11:14 AM 1 11:17 AM 3 11:18 AM 1 11:19 AM 2 11:20 AM 1 11:21 AM 2 11:22 AM 1 11:22 PM 1 11:23 AM 1 11:23 PM 1 11:24 AM 2 11:25 AM 3 11:26 AM 2 11:27 AM 2 11:29 AM 4 11:30 AM 3 11:30 PM 1 11:31 AM 1 11:32 AM 1 11:33 AM 5 11:37 AM 2 11:39 AM 1 11:41 AM 3 11:42 AM 4 11:43 AM 2 11:44 AM 5 11:45 AM 1 11:46 AM 1 11:48 AM 3 11:49 AM 4 11:50 AM 1 11:52 AM 2 11:53 AM 2 11:55 AM 3 11:56 AM 3 11:58 AM 2 11:58 PM 1 11:59 AM 1 12:00 PM 2 12:01 PM 3 12:02 PM 1 12:03 PM 5 12:04 PM 1 12:05 PM 2 12:08 PM 3 12:09 PM 3 12:10 PM 1 12:11 PM 1 12:12 PM 1 12:14 PM 3 12:15 PM 1 12:16 PM 2 12:17 PM 1 12:18 PM 2 12:19 PM 4 12:20 PM 1 12:21 PM 1 12:23 AM 1 12:24 PM 2 12:25 PM 2 12:26 PM 1 12:28 PM 5 12:29 PM 1 12:31 PM 3 12:32 PM 1 12:33 PM 2 12:34 PM 1 12:35 PM 2 12:36 PM 2 12:38 PM 2 12:39 PM 1 12:41 PM 1 12:42 PM 2 12:44 PM 1 12:45 PM 1 12:46 PM 2 12:47 PM 3 12:48 PM 1 12:50 PM 1 12:51 PM 1 12:52 PM 2 12:53 PM 1 12:55 PM 1 12:57 PM 2 12:58 PM 1 12:59 PM 4 1:00 PM 2 1:02 PM 2 1:03 PM 2 1:04 PM 4 1:05 PM 1 1:07 PM 3 1:08 PM 3 1:10 PM 2 1:11 PM 3 1:12 PM 2 1:13 PM 2 1:14 PM 4 1:15 PM 1 1:19 PM 1 1:20 PM 2 1:21 PM 4 1:22 PM 2 1:23 PM 4 1:24 PM 5 1:25 PM 3 1:26 PM 1 1:28 PM 4 1:29 PM 2 1:30 PM 4 1:31 PM 2 1:32 PM 4 1:33 PM 1 1:34 PM 3 1:35 PM 1 1:36 PM 1 1:37 PM 1 1:39 PM 2 1:40 PM 2 1:41 PM 3 1:42 PM 3 1:43 PM 3 1:44 PM 4 1:47 PM 1 1:48 PM 5 1:49 PM 4 1:50 PM 2 1:51 PM 1 1:52 PM 3 1:53 PM 4 1:54 PM 7 1:55 PM 3 1:57 PM 5 1:58 PM 1 2:00 AM 1 2:00 PM 3 2:01 PM 2 2:02 PM 3 2:03 PM 3 2:04 PM 4 2:05 PM 1 2:06 PM 2 2:07 PM 3 2:08 PM 1 2:09 PM 4 2:10 PM 5 2:11 PM 1 2:12 PM 1 2:13 PM 1 2:14 PM 3 2:15 PM 1 2:16 PM 2 2:17 PM 2 2:18 PM 2 2:19 AM 1 2:19 PM 2 2:21 PM 4 2:22 PM 2 2:23 PM 2 2:25 PM 1 2:26 PM 3 2:27 PM 4 2:28 PM 4 2:29 PM 4 2:30 PM 1 2:32 PM 4 2:33 PM 3 2:34 PM 6 2:35 PM 1 2:36 PM 3 2:37 PM 2 2:38 PM 4 2:39 PM 2 2:40 AM 1 2:41 PM 1 2:43 PM 1 2:44 PM 1 2:45 AM 1 2:45 PM 1 2:46 PM 4 2:48 PM 2 2:49 PM 3 2:50 PM 4 2:51 PM 2 2:52 PM 2 2:53 PM 4 2:54 PM 3 2:55 PM 6 2:56 PM 2 2:57 PM 1 2:58 PM 1 2:59 PM 2 3:00 PM 3 3:01 PM 2 3:04 PM 2 3:05 PM 3 3:06 PM 3 3:07 PM 3 3:09 PM 3 3:11 PM 3 3:12 PM 2 3:13 PM 2 3:14 PM 1 3:15 PM 3 3:16 PM 5 3:17 PM 6 3:18 PM 3 3:19 AM 1 3:19 PM 2 3:21 PM 4 3:22 PM 2 3:23 PM 3 3:24 PM 1 3:25 AM 2 3:25 PM 3 3:26 PM 1 3:27 PM 2 3:28 PM 3 3:30 PM 1 3:31 PM 3 3:33 PM 4 3:34 PM 2 3:35 PM 1 3:36 AM 1 3:36 PM 4 3:37 PM 4 3:38 PM 4 3:39 PM 5 3:40 PM 3 3:41 PM 3 3:42 PM 3 3:43 PM 4 3:44 PM 3 3:45 PM 1 3:46 PM 2 3:47 PM 1 3:48 PM 1 3:49 PM 2 3:50 PM 2 3:51 PM 1 3:52 PM 3 3:53 PM 3 3:54 PM 5 3:55 PM 2 3:56 PM 3 3:57 PM 2 3:58 PM 2 3:59 PM 5 4:00 PM 1 4:01 PM 1 4:02 PM 3 4:03 PM 1 4:04 PM 3 4:05 PM 3 4:06 PM 5 4:07 PM 7 4:08 AM 1 4:08 PM 2 4:09 PM 3 4:10 PM 3 4:11 PM 3 4:13 PM 4 4:14 PM 4 4:15 PM 2 4:16 PM 1 4:18 PM 2 4:19 PM 3 4:20 PM 3 4:21 PM 1 4:22 PM 1 4:23 PM 3 4:24 PM 3 4:25 PM 2 4:26 PM 1 4:27 PM 2 4:28 PM 4 4:29 PM 4 4:30 PM 3 4:32 PM 4 4:34 PM 3 4:35 PM 3 4:37 PM 2 4:38 PM 3 4:39 PM 1 4:40 PM 2 4:42 PM 1 4:43 PM 2 4:44 PM 3 4:45 PM 3 4:47 PM 4 4:48 PM 2 4:49 AM 1 4:49 PM 2 4:51 PM 3 4:52 PM 5 4:53 AM 1 4:53 PM 2 4:54 PM 1 4:55 PM 1 4:56 PM 7 4:57 PM 2 4:58 AM 1 4:58 PM 3 4:59 PM 3 5:00 PM 1 5:01 PM 3 5:02 PM 2 5:03 PM 3 5:04 PM 3 5:05 PM 2 5:06 PM 4 5:07 PM 1 5:08 PM 2 5:09 PM 3 5:10 AM 1 5:10 PM 5 5:11 AM 1 5:12 PM 1 5:14 PM 4 5:15 AM 1 5:15 PM 3 5:16 PM 2 5:17 PM 2 5:18 PM 1 5:19 PM 2 5:20 PM 2 5:21 PM 4 5:22 PM 2 5:25 PM 4 5:26 PM 3 5:27 PM 3 5:28 PM 2 5:29 PM 1 5:30 PM 4 5:31 PM 5 5:32 PM 1 5:33 PM 1 5:34 PM 1 5:35 PM 1 5:36 PM 2 5:37 AM 1 5:37 PM 1 5:38 PM 1 5:39 PM 3 5:40 PM 3 5:41 PM 1 5:42 PM 1 5:43 PM 2 5:44 PM 4 5:45 PM 2 5:46 AM 1 5:46 PM 3 5:47 PM 3 5:49 PM 1 5:50 PM 2 5:51 PM 1 5:52 PM 2 5:53 PM 2 5:54 PM 1 5:55 PM 2 5:57 PM 3 5:58 PM 1 6:02 PM 1 6:23 PM 1 6:49 PM 1 9:37 AM 1 9:38 AM 1 9:43 AM 1 9:44 AM 1 9:46 AM 3 9:51 AM 1 9:53 AM 2 9:54 AM 1 9:56 AM 1 9:57 AM 1 9:58 AM 1 Date of 1st call 1002 2023-09-03 2023-11-12 2023-09-03 4 2023-09-04 24 2023-09-05 12 2023-09-06 22 2023-09-07 7 2023-09-09 10 2023-09-10 11 2023-09-13 10 2023-09-14 37 2023-09-16 18 2023-09-17 24 2023-09-18 16 2023-09-19 12 2023-09-20 18 2023-09-21 16 2023-09-23 35 2023-09-24 5 2023-09-25 5 2023-09-26 23 2023-09-27 44 2023-10-01 7 2023-10-03 1 2023-10-04 7 2023-10-05 7 2023-10-08 11 2023-10-11 41 2023-10-12 36 2023-10-15 71 2023-10-16 47 2023-10-17 36 2023-10-18 34 2023-10-19 39 2023-10-22 15 2023-10-23 13 2023-10-24 24 2023-10-25 17 2023-10-26 27 2023-10-29 16 2023-10-30 28 2023-10-31 45 2023-11-01 35 2023-11-02 19 2023-11-05 17 2023-11-06 17 2023-11-07 13 2023-11-08 2 2023-11-09 12 2023-11-12 12 Result of 2nd call 130 872 1 Phone disconnected/ busy 7 2 Not in service 0 3 Did not answer 13 4 Picked up and refused 0 5 Incomplete and refused 0 6 Incomplete and call returned 23 7 Complete 87 8 ineligible 0 9 company size is ineligible 0 10 whose RESP=5 and did not give phone number 0 11 the owner's company is the government 0 12 the establishment year is 2023 0 13 whose RESP=5 and give phone numbers 0 14 Canceled by quality check 0 Sysmiss 872 Time of 2nd call 130 0 10:12 AM 1 10:14 AM 1 10:22 AM 2 10:23 AM 1 10:24 AM 2 10:29 AM 1 10:30 AM 1 10:39 AM 1 10:46 AM 1 10:47 AM 2 10:51 AM 2 10:57 AM 1 11:00 AM 1 11:04 AM 1 11:05 AM 1 11:13 AM 1 11:21 AM 1 11:30 AM 1 11:31 AM 1 11:32 AM 1 11:34 AM 1 11:42 AM 2 11:48 AM 1 11:53 AM 2 11:55 AM 1 11:59 AM 1 12:04 PM 1 12:05 PM 2 12:19 PM 1 12:20 PM 1 12:26 PM 1 12:28 PM 1 12:34 PM 3 12:35 PM 1 12:43 PM 1 12:45 PM 2 12:56 PM 1 12:59 PM 1 1:12 PM 2 1:18 PM 1 1:23 PM 1 1:27 PM 1 1:30 PM 1 1:39 PM 1 1:44 PM 1 1:51 PM 1 1:52 PM 1 1:56 PM 1 2:01 PM 1 2:04 PM 1 2:08 PM 1 2:10 PM 1 2:12 PM 1 2:16 PM 1 2:18 PM 1 2:24 PM 1 2:26 PM 1 2:28 PM 2 2:29 PM 1 2:31 PM 2 2:33 PM 1 2:35 PM 1 2:41 PM 1 2:43 PM 1 2:47 PM 1 2:48 PM 1 2:49 PM 1 3:03 PM 1 3:04 PM 1 3:06 PM 2 3:07 PM 1 3:10 PM 1 3:15 PM 1 3:16 PM 1 3:19 PM 1 3:30 PM 1 3:35 PM 1 3:36 PM 1 3:45 PM 1 3:54 PM 1 3:57 PM 1 3:58 PM 1 4:05 PM 1 4:12 PM 1 4:18 PM 1 4:20 PM 1 4:26 PM 1 4:28 PM 2 4:40 PM 1 4:46 PM 1 4:48 PM 1 4:50 PM 2 4:52 PM 1 4:55 PM 1 4:58 PM 1 4:59 PM 1 5:00 PM 1 5:01 PM 2 5:02 PM 2 5:06 PM 1 5:08 PM 1 5:10 PM 1 5:11 PM 1 5:19 PM 1 5:20 PM 1 5:23 AM 1 5:27 PM 1 5:31 PM 2 5:54 PM 1 9:47 AM 1 9:55 AM 1 Date of 2nd call 130 2023-09-05 2023-11-15 2023-09-05 8 2023-09-06 4 2023-09-07 1 2023-09-09 2 2023-09-11 9 2023-09-12 5 2023-09-13 4 2023-09-14 1 2023-09-18 7 2023-09-19 3 2023-09-20 1 2023-09-23 4 2023-09-25 4 2023-09-26 9 2023-09-27 8 2023-10-01 3 2023-10-02 4 2023-10-04 4 2023-10-05 1 2023-10-08 2 2023-10-11 3 2023-10-12 4 2023-10-15 13 2023-10-16 3 2023-10-24 4 2023-10-30 1 2023-10-31 1 2023-11-01 2 2023-11-02 2 2023-11-07 1 2023-11-09 2 2023-11-11 2 2023-11-14 2 2023-11-15 6 Result of 3rd call 43 959 1 Phone disconnected/ busy 0 2 Not in service 0 3 Did not answer 0 4 Picked up and refused 0 5 Incomplete and refused 0 6 Incomplete and call returned 0 7 Complete 43 8 ineligible 0 9 company size is ineligible 0 10 whose RESP=5 and did not give phone number 0 11 the owner's company is the government 0 12 the establishment year is 2023 0 13 whose RESP=5 and give phone numbers 0 14 Canceled by quality check 0 Sysmiss 959 Time of 3rd call 43 0 10:31 AM 1 10:32 AM 1 10:49 AM 1 11:10 AM 1 11:14 AM 1 11:34 AM 1 11:42 AM 1 11:43 AM 1 11:47 AM 1 12:55 PM 1 12:57 PM 1 1:12 PM 2 1:55 PM 1 2:04 PM 1 2:10 PM 1 2:19 PM 1 2:24 PM 1 2:25 PM 1 2:30 PM 1 2:31 PM 1 2:37 PM 1 2:42 PM 1 2:45 PM 1 2:53 PM 1 2:55 PM 1 2:56 PM 1 3:22 PM 1 3:25 PM 1 3:26 PM 1 3:30 PM 2 3:37 PM 1 3:45 PM 2 4:05 PM 1 4:11 PM 1 4:17 PM 1 4:28 PM 1 4:31 PM 1 4:44 PM 1 4:52 PM 1 5:08 PM 1 Date of 3rd call 43 2023-09-06 2023-11-15 2023-09-06 3 2023-09-11 1 2023-09-12 1 2023-09-19 2 2023-09-20 1 2023-09-23 2 2023-09-27 15 2023-10-02 1 2023-10-04 1 2023-10-11 2 2023-10-12 1 2023-10-16 3 2023-10-17 1 2023-10-19 1 2023-10-25 1 2023-10-26 2 2023-11-06 1 2023-11-07 2 2023-11-09 1 2023-11-15 1 Do you agree to participate in this survey? 1002 0 1 YES 1002 2 NO 0 Do you agree to be recorded for quality control purposes? 1002 0 1 YES 752 2 NO 250 How many workers are currently working in your firm including yourself? 1002 0 1 Less than 5 682 2 6 to 19 245 3 20-99 75 4 100+ 0 What is your role in the business? 1002 0 1 Owner 666 2 General Manager 174 3 Other senior manager (HR/CFO) 29 4 Other person who can tell you about the business earnings an 133 5 Someone who cannot tell you about the business earnings and 0 What is the establishment's main sector of operation? 1002 0 1 Agriculture, fishing or mining 22 2 Textile & Garments 75 3 Industry of Food 37 4 Industry of mechanics or electronics or Vehicles or Services 61 5 Leather / Chemical / Petroleum /Plastics / Rubber / metallic 49 6 Wood Products, Furniture, Paper & Publishing 27 7 Construction or utilities 21 8 Retail 389 9 Wholesale 70 10 Transportation and storage 6 11 Accomodation and food services 52 12 Information and communication or IT 18 13 Financial activities or real estate 19 14 Education or Health 56 15 Other Manufacturing or services (specify) 100 cor6_other(specify) 100 0 Beauty Centers and Barber 54 Conditioning and Cooling 2 Electricity Generator Rental 1 Entertainment 5 Event Planning 1 Gym 8 Jewelry Manufacturing 1 Laundry 9 Lawyer Office 11 Mattress workshop 1 Sanitary Ware Maintenance 1 Security Company 5 coworking space 1 In whichآ governorate isآ your business located? 1002 0 1 Great Cairo 413 2 Alex 98 3 port-Said 18 4 Suez 2 11 Damietta 7 12 Dakahlia 13 13 Sharkia 27 14 Kalyoubia 92 15 Kafr-Elsheikh 12 16 Gharbia 35 17 Menoufia 19 18 Behera 12 19 Ismailia 16 21 Giza 199 22 Beni-Suef 7 23 Fayoum 3 24 Menia 8 25 Asyout 6 26 Suhag 3 27 Qena 0 28 Aswan 2 29 Luxur 2 31 Red Sea 7 32 El-Wadi El-Gidid 0 33 Matrouh 0 34 North Sinai 0 35 South Sinai 1 Is the head office of this establishment located in Urban/Rural? 1002 0 1 Urban 900 2 Rural 102 Who are the owners/ Top Managers of this establishment? 1002 0 1 private egyptions individuals, companies or organizations 989 2 private foreign individuals, companies or organizations 13 3 government/state 0 4 other (specify) 0 cor9_other(specify) 0 0 Is the establishment's premises owned or rented 1002 0 1 Owned 485 2 rented 507 3 Other (specify) 10 cor10_other(specify) 10 0 Don't know 7 Half owned and half rented 3 In what year did your establishment begin operations? 1002 0 998 2022 1940.194 260.637 What percentage is owned by females? 1002 0 0 604 10 1 20 11 25 7 30 7 35 1 40 6 45 1 50 52 60 5 65 1 70 4 75 5 80 2 90 1 100 266 998 20 999 8 How many years of experience working in this sector does the Top Manager have? 1002 0 0 99 16.694 18.964 Is the Top Manager Male or Female 1002 0 1 MALE 672 2 FEMALE 330 How old is top manager? 1002 0 1 18-29 196 2 30-39 303 3 40-49 270 4 50-59 134 5 60+ 87 6 DK 12 What is the last educational level that the top manager completed successfully? 1002 0 1 Less than primary 33 2 Primary/ Preparatory 65 3 Secondary Technical/ (general or Azhar) 240 4 Intermediate Institute/ Higher Institute 103 5 University 493 6 Above university level 37 7 I don't know 31 On average, what is the share of Highly educated workers in the total workforce 1002 0 1 25% or less 441 2 26% to 50% 171 3 51% to 75% 109 4 more than 75% 281 Does the establishment have a tax registration (formal registration)? 1002 0 1 YES 696 2 NO 306 In what year was this establishment formally (Taxes Registration) registered? 696 306 998 2023 1733.635 452.787 Does this establishment have an internationally recognized quality certification 1002 0 1 Yes 129 2 No 836 3 Still in process 6 4 Don't know 31 How many workers in total does this establishment have including yourself? 1002 0 1 98 6.803 11.088 How many workers are between 18-29 years old? including the top manager 761 241 0 75 3.804 6.448 How many full-time individuals are working in this establishment?(Total) 761 241 0 998 8.283 37.503 How many full-time individuals are working in this establishment?(Females) 761 241 0 409 1 109 2 99 3 40 4 30 5 20 6 7 7 5 8 3 9 2 10 9 12 1 15 2 17 1 18 1 20 1 25 3 30 1 35 1 45 1 998 9 999 7 Sysmiss 241 How many part-time workers?(Total) 761 241 0 998 2.962 36.376 How many part-time workers?(Females) 761 241 0 633 1 60 2 22 3 8 4 4 5 7 8 1 10 1 23 1 998 15 999 9 Sysmiss 241 How many full-time production workers in this establishment? 273 729 0 999 29.846 157.71 How many full-time production workers in this establishment?(Females) 273 729 0 213 1 9 2 14 3 6 4 5 5 5 6 1 7 1 8 1 15 1 29 1 30 4 998 9 999 3 Sysmiss 729 How many full-time workers in this establishment were in highly skilled jobs 761 241 0 998 10.724 80.632 How many full-time workers in this establishment were in Semi skilled jobs 761 241 0 999 16.497 119.082 How many full-time workers in this establishment were in Low skilled jobs 761 241 0 637 1 41 2 31 3 9 4 8 5 3 6 2 7 2 10 3 11 1 14 2 15 4 18 1 20 4 24 1 25 1 998 7 999 4 Sysmiss 241 What percentage of this establishment's purchases of supplies were domestic? 1002 0 0 999 237.55 362.148 What percentage of this establishment's purchases of supplies were foreign? 1002 0 0 999 209.441 375.383 What was the share of exports over sales in [2022]? 1002 0 0 999 182.16 379.7 Having a checking or savings account? 1002 0 1 Yes 296 2 No 668 3 Don't know 38 Having a line of credit or a loan from a financial institution? 1002 0 1 Yes, a loan only 52 2 Yes, a line of credit only 13 3 Yes, both a line of credit and a loan 12 4 No 891 5 Don't know 34 Did this financing require collateral? 77 925 1 Yes 59 2 No 18 3 Don't know 0 Sysmiss 925 Is Access to financing / credit a problem? 1002 0 1 Yes 92 2 No 910 Do you have internet access in your enterprise? 1002 0 1 Yes 576 2 No 426 Do you use cash as part of your business transactions? 1002 0 1 Yes 950 2 No 52 Do you use mobile money to send/receive money? 1002 0 1 Yes 503 2 No 499 Do you sell/buy any firm products online? 1002 0 1 Yes 254 2 No 748 How do you receive payment for online sales? | Mobile banking app 254 748 0 Not Mentioned 196 1 Mentioned 58 Sysmiss 748 How do you receive payment for online sales? | E-wallets 254 748 0 Not Mentioned 109 1 Mentioned 145 Sysmiss 748 How do you receive payment for online sales? | Cash 254 748 0 Not Mentioned 165 1 Mentioned 89 Sysmiss 748 How do you receive payment for online sales? | Other (specify) 254 748 0 Not Mentioned 225 1 Mentioned 29 Sysmiss 748 l12_4_other(specify) 29 0 Bank 27 Bank and E-Wallets 2 Is this establishment connected to the grid? 1002 0 1 YES 1002 2 NO 0 How much did the establishment pay for the grid connection fees? (in EGP) 1002 0 80 20000 8819.691 3127.759 Who do you currently pay for your electricity service from the grid? 1002 0 1 Pre-paid meter recharge card vendor 166 2 Community/village/municipality 5 3 Relative 0 4 Neighbour 0 5 Landlord 37 6 No one (for free) 0 7 Electricity company 794 8 Other (specify) 0 g3_other(specify) 0 0 How do you make your electricity bill payment? Bill collector 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 257 1 Mentioned 745 How do you make your electricity bill payment? E-wallets 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 866 1 Mentioned 136 How do you make your electricity bill payment? Mobile payments app 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 973 1 Mentioned 29 How do you make your electricity bill payment? Pay at the utility office 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 846 1 Mentioned 156 How do you make your electricity bill payment? Pay at the bank/post office 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 992 1 Mentioned 10 How do you make your electricity bill payment? Other (specify) 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 985 1 Mentioned 17 How do you make your electricity bill payment? Card\ Fawry 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 853 1 Mentioned 149 g4_6_other(specify) 17 0 Bill collector 2 Don't know 1 The owner of the building 13 online 1 In the last month, how much did the establishment spend on electricity? (in EGP) 1002 0 9 20000 2530.04 3609.347 What was the percentage of that cost as a share of your establishment operation 1002 0 1 999 396.654 478.472 What are the worst months for service from the grid? January 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 981 1 Mentioned 21 What are the worst months for service from the grid? February 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 985 1 Mentioned 17 What are the worst months for service from the grid? March 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 981 1 Mentioned 21 What are the worst months for service from the grid? April 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 983 1 Mentioned 19 What are the worst months for service from the grid? May 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 955 1 Mentioned 47 What are the worst months for service from the grid? June 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 852 1 Mentioned 150 What are the worst months for service from the grid? July 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 574 1 Mentioned 428 What are the worst months for service from the grid? August 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 454 1 Mentioned 548 What are the worst months for service from the grid? September 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 640 1 Mentioned 362 What are the worst months for service from the grid? October 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 873 1 Mentioned 129 What are the worst months for service from the grid? November 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 991 1 Mentioned 11 What are the worst months for service from the grid? December 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 990 1 Mentioned 12 What are the worst months for service from the grid? All the months are the same 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 751 1 Mentioned 251 How many hours of electricity do you use in a day from the grid? 1002 0 1 8 2 9 3 15 4 19 5 47 6 50 7 32 8 168 9 55 10 136 11 26 12 245 13 17 14 21 15 20 16 24 18 9 19 4 20 11 21 1 22 1 23 1 24 83 In a typical month, how many outages/blackouts of the grid happen? 1002 0 1 Daily 440 2 Once/Twice a Week 105 3 Once/Twice a Month 246 4 Never 211 On average , what is the total duration of all the outages/blackouts? 791 211 1 579 2 143 3 30 4 13 5 10 6 4 7 2 9 1 10 4 12 1 15 1 20 1 30 1 45 1 Sysmiss 211 Are the majority of outages in your area announced ahead of time? 1002 0 1 Mostly announced 552 2 Mostly unannounced 361 3 Don't know 89 What is your main back-up source of electricity during outages from the grid? 1002 0 1 Generator 212 2 Battery or storage device 14 3 Solar home system 0 4 Solar lantern/lighting system 4 5 Kerosene lamp 1 6 Candle 14 7 Torch/flashlight 180 8 Other (specify) 0 9 none 577 g13_other(specify) 0 0 During the outage what is the way the establishment was affected? Wasted product 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 924 1 Mentioned 78 During the outage what is the way the establishment was affected? Damage 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 878 1 Mentioned 124 During the outage what is the way the establishment was affected? Not Operating 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 524 1 Mentioned 478 During the outage what is the way the establishment was affected? Not Serving 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 848 1 Mentioned 154 During the outage what is the way the establishment was affected? No Problem 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 627 1 Mentioned 375 During the outage what is the way the establishment was affected? Other 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 996 1 Mentioned 6 g14_8_other(specify) 6 0 Electrical short circuit occurred 1 Internet outage 1 The weather was hot 4 What is the most serious problem you experience with electricity from the grid? 1002 0 1 Supply shortage/not enough hours of electricity 26 2 Voltage fluctuations 68 3 Unpredictable interruptions 305 4 Unexpectedly high bills (Irregularly) 80 5 Too expensive (Regularly) 59 6 Do not trust the supplier 0 7 Cannot power large appliances 67 8 Maintenance/service problems 46 9 Other (specify) 0 10 No problems 351 g16_other(specify) 0 0 In the last 12 months, did the establishment use a generator? 1002 0 1 YES 212 2 NO 790 In the last 12 months, did the establishment use any stored electricity? 1002 0 1 YES 89 2 NO 913 Are you familiar with the term Clean Energy? 1002 0 1 YES 680 2 NO 322 Are you familiar with the term Renewable energy? 1002 0 1 YES 666 2 NO 336 Have you personally considered using clean energies for your business? 1002 0 1 Yes 214 2 No 764 3 I am using it 1 4 I know nothing about it 23 If you employ renewables, do you pay any tariffs on the final product? 1 1001 1 YES 1 2 NO 0 Sysmiss 1001 On how many monthly installments the establishment accept the offer? 1002 0 1 six months 100 2 12 months 249 3 24 months 288 4 365 Why are you not willing to pay this amount? 365 637 1 Cannot afford the payment 25 2 Do not need electricity 126 3 Electricity service is unreliable 10 4 Monthly fee is too expensive 31 5 The landlord won't accept 115 6 Other (specify) 58 Sysmiss 637 w4_other(specify) 58 0 Don't know solar systems 14 Don't know the price 11 Don't like installments 4 Don't think about it now 1 Electricity from the Grid is better 8 Has a lot of problems 1 High Cost 3 It depends on the manager or owner's decision 5 Requires a lot of space 3 Thinking it's not safe 1 establishment's rented 7 Adopting renewable energy technologies would improve our energy efficiency 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 55 2 Disagre 74 3 Neutral 312 4 Agree 317 5 Strongly Agree 244 The use of renewable energy technologies would enhance our daily operations 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 50 2 Disagre 98 3 Neutral 300 4 Agree 308 5 Strongly Agree 246 Renewable energy technologies would make a positive impact on the environment 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 53 2 Disagre 63 3 Neutral 184 4 Agree 286 5 Strongly Agree 416 Renewable energy technologies would reduce our energy costs 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 51 2 Disagre 85 3 Neutral 265 4 Agree 300 5 Strongly Agree 301 Our staff finds renewable energy technologies easy to understand and operate 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 54 2 Disagre 87 3 Neutral 364 4 Agree 282 5 Strongly Agree 215 The installation and maintenance of renewable energy techn. seem hassle-free 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 58 2 Disagre 82 3 Neutral 351 4 Agree 271 5 Strongly Agree 240 Recommendations would encourage us to adopt renewable energy technologies. 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 51 2 Disagre 83 3 Neutral 301 4 Agree 310 5 Strongly Agree 257 Government incentives and policies that support the adoption of renewable energy 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 64 2 Disagre 101 3 Neutral 359 4 Agree 258 5 Strongly Agree 220 We have access to the necessary infrastructure to adopt renewable energy tech. 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 60 2 Disagre 100 3 Neutral 354 4 Agree 263 5 Strongly Agree 225 The cost of implementing renewable energy tech. is within our financial means 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 74 2 Disagre 125 3 Neutral 344 4 Agree 261 5 Strongly Agree 198 We're aware of government policies that support renewable energy tech. adoption 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 110 2 Disagre 119 3 Neutral 334 4 Agree 260 5 Strongly Agree 179 The availability of renewable energy tech. providers in our area is sufficient 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 196 2 Disagre 181 3 Neutral 302 4 Agree 185 5 Strongly Agree 138 We plan to invest in renewable energy technologies 1002 0 1 Strongly Disagree 84 2 Disagre 104 3 Neutral 306 4 Agree 267 5 Strongly Agree 241 To what extent are you satisfied with the official electricity service? 1002 0 1 Completely Not Satisfied 130 2 Not Satisfied 141 3 Neutral 326 4 Satisfied 290 5 Completely Satisfied 115 To what extent are you satisfied with the bill based on the service you receive? 1002 0 1 Completely Not Satisfied 191 2 Not Satisfied 201 3 Neutral 289 4 Satisfied 217 5 Completely Satisfied 104 Do you have access to information from an early warning weather system? 1002 0 1 Yes 538 2 No 464 Do you have access to information regarding back-up generation technologies? 1002 0 1 Yes 370 2 No 632 What information would be useful? electricity outages schedule 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 185 1 Mentioned 817 What information would be useful? changes in fuel prices 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 455 1 Mentioned 547 What information would be useful? changes in electricity tariffs 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 300 1 Mentioned 702 What information would be useful? prices for back-up generation 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 445 1 Mentioned 557 What information would be useful? financing options 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 574 1 Mentioned 428 What information would be useful? scheduled maintainance for the grid 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 513 1 Mentioned 489 What information would be useful? Other (specify) 1002 0 0 Not Mentioned 975 1 Mentioned 27 m9_other(specify) 27 0 Don't Know 1 Information about the weather 1 Knowing the amount of consumption for electricity 2 None 22 Work at mornings to reationalize consumption 1 Should the cost of electricity be subsidised? 1002 0 1 Yes 882 2 No 107 3 Don't know 13 If yes, should the subsidy be universal or targetted? 882 120 1 Universal 654 2 Targetted 219 3 Don't know 9 Sysmiss 120 Should electricity from renewable sources be subsidised? 1002 0 1 Yes 798 2 No 151 3 Don't know 53 Which one of these do you consider the most important? | First list 1002 0 1 High level of economic growth and job creation 507 2 Making sure the country has strong defence forces 130 3 Seeing that people have more say about how things are done i 105 4 Trying to make our cities and countryside more beautiful 236 6 Don’t know 24 Which one of these do you consider the most important? | Second list 1002 0 1 Maintaining order in the nation 217 2 Giving people more say in important government decisions 116 3 Fighting rising prices 456 4 Protecting freedom of speech 187 6 Don't know 26 Which one of these do you consider the most important? | Third list 1002 0 1 A stable economy 463 2 Progress toward a less impersonal and more human society 107 3 Progress toward a society in which ideas count more than mon 45 4 The fight against crime 364 6 Don't know 23 What category was the establishment's total annual revenue in 2022 (in EGP) 1002 0 1 5,000,000 EGP or more 17 2 37 3 77 4 101 5 141 6 0 to less than 50,000 EGP 300 9 Refuse 225 10 Don't know 104 Country 1002 0 818 818 400 Jordan 0 504 Morocco 0 788 Tunisia 0 818 Egypt 1002 Unique firm identifier - between countries 1002 0 Weight 1002 0 0.58 1.203 1 0.144